How to Choose a Driving Instructor: 10 Questions to Ask
How to choose a driving instructor in the UK: green vs pink badges, standards check grades, the questions to ask and red flags.
Last updated: 4 min readCo-Drive Editorial
In this article
To choose a good driving instructor, check they display a green badge (qualified ADI) or pink badge (trainee), ask how they structure lessons and track progress, and book a first lesson to see whether their teaching style suits you. Price matters, but a patient, organised instructor who helps you progress steadily usually saves money overall.
Here's how to find, compare and judge instructors, including the questions worth asking before you commit.
ADI vs PDI: what the badges mean
In Great Britain, anyone you pay for driving lessons must be either:
- An approved driving instructor (ADI): fully qualified and registered with DVSA. They display a green badge in the windscreen.
- A trainee driving instructor (often called a PDI): someone working towards qualification who has a trainee licence to teach. They display a pink badge.
Trainees can be very good teachers and are sometimes cheaper, but they're still learning to instruct. If you choose one, ask how they're supervised and how far through their training they are.
Standards check grades
ADIs are regularly assessed by DVSA in a "standards check". A score of 43 to 51 is grade A, 31 to 42 is grade B, and 30 or below is a fail. Instructors can choose to show their grade on the GOV.UK "Find driving schools, lessons and instructors" service, but listing is optional, so not every good instructor appears there.
Where to find a driving instructor
- Recommendations from friends or family who passed recently.
- The GOV.UK search service for DVSA-approved instructors near your postcode.
- Local independent instructors and national driving schools. Both can be good; the individual instructor matters most.
- Reviews, read with care. Look for detail about teaching style and progress, not just "passed first time".
Demand is high: in DVSA's 2025 instructor survey, 47.3% of ADIs said they had a waiting list. Start looking early.
10 questions to ask a driving instructor
- Are you a fully qualified ADI or a trainee? Check the badge matches.
- How do you structure lessons? You want a clear plan, not random drives.
- How will you track my progress? Look for a written or app-based record of each skill.
- Manual or automatic? Make sure the car matches the licence you want. See automatic vs manual licence.
- How long are lessons, and what's the price? Ask about block booking discounts and cancellation policy.
- Where do lessons start and finish? Pick-up from home, school or work can save time.
- Do you cover test routes and mock tests? Ask how they decide when you're ready.
- Can my supervisor sit in on a lesson? Useful if you'll do private practice with family.
- Do you offer motorway lessons? Learners can only drive on motorways with an ADI in a dual-controlled car.
- What happens if my test is cancelled or I need to rearrange? Understand the rules about using their car on test day.
Red flags to watch for
- No badge, or a badge that doesn't match the person teaching you.
- Pressure to book a large block of lessons before you've had a single one.
- Frequent late arrivals, cancelled lessons or phone use during lessons.
- No clear plan or feedback after each lesson.
- Promises like "guaranteed pass" or offers to book your test for you through unofficial services. Since 2026, only the learner can book and manage their own practical test. See how to book a driving test.
- You feel uncomfortable or unsafe. Trust your instincts and change instructor.
How much do driving lessons cost?
Prices vary by area and instructor. In DVSA's October 2025 survey of instructors, the most common price band for a one-hour lesson was £36 to £40 (charged by 50.3% of respondents), and 29.1% charged £41 or more. Our guide to the cost of learning to drive puts this in context.
Summary
Choose an instructor who is properly qualified (green or pink badge), teaches with a clear plan, tracks your progress and makes you feel calm and safe. Book a trial lesson, ask the 10 questions above, and don't be afraid to switch if it isn't working. If you're short on time, compare the pros and cons of intensive driving courses.
Learn alongside your lessons with Co-Drive
Co-Drive is an iOS app with step-by-step lessons for manual and automatic cars (show, guided, then solo), manoeuvre guides and practical test practice. It's designed to support your lessons with an approved instructor, not replace them, and it isn't affiliated with the DVSA. See how it works.
Frequently asked questions
What's the difference between an ADI and a PDI?
An ADI is a fully qualified approved driving instructor and displays a green badge. A PDI (potential driving instructor) is a trainee who has a licence to give paid instruction while training, and displays a pink badge.
How do I check if a driving instructor is qualified?
Look for the green (qualified) or pink (trainee) badge in the windscreen. You can also search the GOV.UK 'Find driving schools, lessons and instructors' service, or contact DVSA with the instructor's name and ADI number.
Is it OK to switch driving instructor?
Yes. If lessons aren't helping you progress or you don't feel comfortable, you can change instructor at any time. Ask for a record of your progress so your new instructor knows where to start.
Are independent instructors better than big driving schools?
Not necessarily. Both can be excellent. The individual instructor matters more than the brand, so judge them on their teaching, communication and how they plan your progress.
Sources
- Driving lessons and learning to drive: taking driving lessons (GOV.UK)
- Find driving schools, lessons and instructors (GOV.UK)
- ADI standards check: your standards check result (GOV.UK)
- Working as a driving instructor survey: 2025 results (GOV.UK)
This article is general guidance and does not replace official sources. Rules and prices change, so check the linked sources before you act.